Tools/Return Loss Calculator

Return Loss Calculator

Calculate return loss, VSWR, and reflection coefficient

Input Parameters

Z₀

50Ω

96%
4%
ZL

75Ω

Analysis Results

marginal Match

Marginal match. Consider impedance matching.

Return Loss

13.98 dB

VSWR

1.50:1

|Γ|

0.200

Mismatch Loss

0.177 dB

Power Transmitted

96.0%

Power Reflected

4.0%

Return Loss = -20×log₁₀(|Γ|). Higher is better. Target ≥15dB for good match.

Return Loss Reference

≥20 dBExcellent
15-20 dBGood
10-15 dBMarginal
<10 dBPoor

Key Formulas

Γ = (ZL - Z0) / (ZL + Z0)
RL = -20 × log10(|Γ|)
VSWR = (1 + |Γ|) / (1 - |Γ|)

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