Tools/Crosstalk Calculator

PCB Crosstalk Calculator

Estimate crosstalk between parallel traces

Input Parameters

Aggressor
S=5mil
Victim
W=5mil
H=4mil
Ground Plane

Results

poor Isolation

Consider increasing spacing or using guard traces

Near-End (NEXT)

9.10%

-20.7 dB

Far-End (FEXT)

6.07%

-24.2 dB

S/H Ratio

1.25

⚠ Low

3W Rule

FAIL

Need S ≥ 15 mil

For 3W rule compliance, increase spacing to at least 15 mil

Design Rules

  • 3W Rule: Space traces ≥3× width for <3% crosstalk
  • S/H > 2: Spacing should be 2× dielectric height
  • Minimize parallel length where possible

Mitigation Techniques

  • • Increase trace spacing
  • • Route on different layers
  • • Use guard traces with vias
  • • Reduce parallel routing length
  • • Route at 90° angles when crossing

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